Purnomo, K.A. and Yunika Upa 2025. EFL Pre-Service Teachers’ Challenges and Strategies in Implementing Kurikulum Merdeka During Teaching Practicum. JADEs Journal of Academia in English Education. 6, 1 (Jun. 2025), 86-113. DOI:https://doi.org/10.32505/jades.v6i1.11915.