Article Sidebar

Submitted
May 24, 2025
Accepted
Jun 28, 2025
Published
Jun 30, 2025
Download
Pdf
Statistic
Read Counter : 162 Download : 98

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Main Article Content

Abstract

The concept of distributive justice in Islamic economics presents an alternative to capitalist economic systems that often lead to inequality and social disparity. While capitalism prioritizes profit and market freedom, Islamic economics emphasizes equitable wealth distribution grounded in the values of tauhid (oneness of God), khilafah (stewardship), and maslahah (public interest). This study aims to critically analyze how the principles of distributive justice in Islamic economics can address contemporary issues of economic inequality and social injustice. Employing a descriptive qualitative method through an integrative literature review, this research examines classical Islamic economic texts and contemporary scholarly works, focusing on themes of justice, wealth redistribution, and ethical governance. The findings indicate that Islamic economic justice requires not only the prohibition of exploitative practices such as riba and monopoly but also active state involvement in regulating distribution and promoting social welfare. The integration of moral values such as justice, amanah (trust), and social responsibility into policy-making is essential for achieving sustainable and inclusive economic development. The study concludes that the framework of Islamic distributive justice offers a holistic and value-driven approach to economic policymaking, with potential applications in addressing structural poverty and fostering a just society.

Keywords

Philosophy of Justice Distributive Welfare Islamic Economics

Article Details

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

How to Cite
Kasmawati, K., & Mawardi, M. (2025). Keadilan Distributif dalam Ekonomi Islam: Analisis Filosofis dan Implikasinya terhadap Ketimpangan Sosial-Ekonomi. Lentera, 7(1), 1-13. https://doi.org/10.32505/lentera.v7i1.11444

References

  1. Achmad Alfian Mujaddid, M. (2023). Konsep Keadilan Dalam Membangun Ekonomi Islam. https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.10182396
  2. Anggi Luthfiah Pane, Nurlaila Rachman, & Triana Triana. (2024). Keadilan Distributif Dalam Perspektif Ekonomi Islam: Implikasi Filosofis dan Praktis. Karakter?: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Islam, 2(2), 134–143. https://doi.org/10.61132/karakter.v2i2.547
  3. Aprianto, N. E. K. (2016). Kebijakan Distribusi dalam Pembangunan Ekonomi Islam. Jurnal Hukum Islam, 14.
  4. Dewi, K. (2025). Konsep Keadilan dalam Distribusi Kekayaan: Perspektif Ekonomi Syariah Kontemporer. Indonesian Research Journal on Education, 5(1), 86–91.
  5. Didi Handono Syahputra, Muhammad Aldi Pratama, Ahmad Wahyudi Zein, & Muhammad Rizky Putra. (2025). Rekonstruksi Nilai Filosofis dalam Ekonomi Islam Menuju Kesejahteraan Universal. Maslahah?: Jurnal Manajemen dan Ekonomi Syariah, 3(1), 246–254. https://doi.org/10.59059/maslahah.v3i1.2031
  6. Fadli, M. R. (2021). Memahami desain metode penelitian kualitatif. Humanika?: Kajian Ilmiah Mata Kuliah Umum, 21(1), 33–54. https://doi.org/10.21831%2Fhum.v21i1
  7. Habibi, M. (2022). Teori Konsumsi, Produksi Dan Distribusi Dalam Perspektif Ekonomi Syariah. JPSDA: Jurnal Perbankan Syariah Darussalam, 2(1), 88–104. https://doi.org/10.30739/jpsda.v2i1.1277
  8. Husni, I. S. (2020). Konsep Keadilan Ekonomi Islam Dalam Sistem Ekonomi: Sebuah Kajian Konsepsional. Islamic Economics Journal, 6(1), 57. https://doi.org/10.21111/iej.v6i1.4522
  9. Indonesia, B. P. S. (n.d.). Persentase Penduduk Miskin (P0) Menurut Provinsi dan Daerah—Tabel Statistik. Retrieved May 15, 2025, from https://www.bps.go.id/id/statistics-table/2/MTkyIzI=/persentase-penduduk-miskin--september-2024.html
  10. Munandar, A., & Ridwan, A. H. (2023). Keadilan Sebagai Prinsip Dalam Ekonomi Syariah Serta Aplikasinya Pada Mudharabah. Maqdis: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi Islam, 7(1), 89–102. https://doi.org/10.15548/maqdis.v7i1.453
  11. Mutafarida, B. (2019). Nilai Filososfis Keadilan Dalam Ekonomi Syariah. Istithmar, 1(1), 21–40.
  12. Nihayah, A. Z., & Rifqi, L. H. (2023). Analisis Ilmu Ekonomi Syariah dalam Kerangka Filsafat: Indonesia. Maro: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah dan Bisnis, 6(2), 210–218. https://doi.org/10.31949/maro.v6i2.4522
  13. Nurdiansyah, I., & Andani, L. (2022). Keadilan Distributif Dalam Ekonomi Islam. Jurnal Ilmu Akuntansi dan Bisnis Syariah, IV(02), 157–170.
  14. Pujiaty, E., & Ridwan, A. H. (2022). Distributive Justice In Providing Tax Amnesty According To Islamic Economy. Maro; Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah dan Bisnis, 5(2), 296–306.
  15. Rahman, M. T. (2022). Prinsip-prinsip Keadilan Distributif dalam Pemikiran Sayyid Qutb. Jurnal Iman dan Spiritualitas, 2(2), 211–216. http://dx.doi.org/10.15575/jis.v2i2.17779
  16. Ritonga, M. J. (2024). Landasan Filosofis Pemikiran Ekonomi Syariah: Prinsip Maslahah Sebagai Pilar Utama Dalam Mencapai Kesejahteraan Ekonomi. Jurnal Masharif al-Syariah: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah, 9(5), 189–200. https://doi.org/10.30651/jms.v10i1.25234
  17. Sari, M., & Asmendri, A. (2020). Penelitian Kepustakaan (Library Research) dalam Penelitian Pendidikan IPA. Natural Science, 6(1), 41–53. https://doi.org/10.15548/nsc.v6i1.1555