Main Article Content

Abstract

Cooperative Learning as an approach in the EFL classroom seems applicable and effective. However, learners' perception is essential to consider to adjust the application of this approach in the classroom to reach the learning objectives. Therefore, this research aimed to determine EFL learners' views toward using Cooperative Learning through Placemat to promote critical reading skills. This research used a qualitative design with 32 EFL learners from Tarbiyah and the Teacher Training Faculty of the Institute of Islamic Studies Langsa, Aceh, as the subject. A set of questionnaires and an interview were administered as the instrument to collect the data. In addition, this research found that EFL learners have a positive view regarding using Placemat as a medium in applying Cooperative Learning in English Foreign Language Classroom, especially in reading class. Thus, this research contributes to the addition of literature in EFL teaching and learning by suggesting cooperative media to be used.

Keywords

Cooperative Learning; Placemat; Reading Skill; Learners’ View

Article Details

References

  1. Achieng, S. (2023). Exploring effective teaching approaches for english as a foreign language (EFL) instructors: Best practices and future directions. International Journal on Studies in Education, 5(4), 515– 529. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.46328/ijonse.170.
  2. Al-Muzayen, D. (2024). Reading difficulties among fourth grade students and ways to treat them. Educational Research and Innovation Journal., 12(4), 314–335. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.21608/erji.2024.323710.
  3. Annisa, N., Syam, U., & Mannong, A. (2023). Investigating the students’ reading difficulties in understanding english text. English Language Teaching Methodology., 3(1), 123–130. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.56983/eltm.v3i1.228.
  4. Azmi, A. (2020). Teaching reading comprehension by using pictures. Proceedings of the First National Seminar Universitas Sari Mulia. https://doi.org/10.4108/eai.23-11-2019.2298382
  5. Bennett, B. (2010). The artful science of instructional integration. In On excellence in teaching (pp. 65–91). Solution Tree Press.
  6. Chau, Meng Huat & Jacobs, J. M. (2021). Cooperative learning: A foundation for project work. Beyond Words, 9(2), 123–133. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.33508/bw.v9i2.3426 Abstract
  7. Creswell, J. W. (2014). Research design, qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches (4th ed.). SAGE Publication.
  8. Diana. (2015). Teaching speaking by combining placemat and debate strategy for senior high school students.
  9. Gay, L.R, Mills, G, and Airasian, P. (2012). Educational research: Competences for analysis (10th ed.). Pearson Education Inc.
  10. Hamliyah, H. (2023). Learning styles learning strategies in learning english used by non-english students. NUSRA: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Ilmu Pendidikan., 4(3), 419–427. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.55681/nusra.v4i3.1212.
  11. Jing, R., Lu, X., & Mai, Y. (2023). A review of research on cooperative learning in middle school english reading class. Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Interdisciplinary Humanities and Communication Studies, 60–66. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.54254/2753-7048/29/20231398.
  12. Li, J., & Ren, Y. (2020). The cultivation of critical thinking ability in academic reading based on questionnaires and interviews. Int. J. Emerg. Technol. Learn, 15, 104–120. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3991/ijet.v15i22.18197.
  13. Liebfreund, M. (2021). Cognitive and motivational predictors of narrative and informational text comprehension. Reading Psychology, 42, 177–196. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/02702711.2021.1888346.
  14. Mohammed, T., Yousif, T., & Ali, M. (2020). Investigating the impact of using cooperative learning strategy in improving efl students’ reading skill: A case study of first year Students of English at college of education- sudan university of science and technology. International Journal of English Language Teaching., 11(1), 34–40. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.37745/ijelt.13/vol11n13440.
  15. Mousa, Y. K. (2013). Cooperative learning strategies principles and techniques. International Conference on Education and Language, 444–447. https://doi.org/10.37376/1570-000-023-005
  16. Muhammad, S., Muslem, A., & Sari, D. F. (2017). The students’ perceptions toward teacher’s way in teaching reading comprehension. Research in English and Education Journal, 2(February), 56–63. https://jim.unsyiah.ac.id/READ/article/view/3228/1561
  17. Mukhtar, H. (2023). The importance of Vocabulary in reading among efl learners. European Proceedings of Educational Sciences. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.15405/epes.23097.61.
  18. Muliawati, I. (2016). Using the place mat technique to improve. English Education Journal (EEJ), 7(4), 509–524. https://jurnal.unsyiah.ac.id/EEJ/article/view/5538/4574
  19. Olaya, M. L., & González-González, G. M. E. (2020). Cooperative Learning Projects to Foster Reading Skills. GIST – Education and Learning Research Journal, 21(21), 119–139. https://doi.org/10.26817/16925777.835
  20. Purnaningsih, W., & Sariasih, W. (2015). Teaching writing by combining placemat and send a problem strategy at junior high school.
  21. Rafika & Bakar, A. (2020). The effectiveness of using self monitoring approach to reading and thinking strategy in reading comprehension of the second grade students of smp negeri 8 langsa. Journal of Linguistics, Literature, and Language Teaching, 6(1), 66–88. https://journal.iainlangsa.ac.id/index.php/jl3t/article/view/1886/1174
  22. Sanaee Moghadam, Zeinab MA, F., Zarein-Dolab, S., Zarifi, V., & Roozbehi, A. (2016). The effectiveness of cooperative learning in teaching english for specific purposes to the students of nursing regarding pronunciation. Educ Res Med Sci, 5(1), 9–15. http://journals.kums.ac.ir/ojs/OriginalArticle
  23. Susanty, A., et al. (2022). Twenty years of cooperative learning: A data analytic with bibliometric approach. International Conference Advancement in Data Science, E-Learning and Information Systems (ICADEIS), 01–05. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1109/ICADEIS56544.2022.10037477.