Main Article Content

Abstract

This study was conducted to determine the effect of the big five personality dimensions on the entrepreneurial mind-set. The subjects in the study were 100 university students (38% male, 62% female) with age range of 18-25 Year (M = 20, SD = 1.528). Sampling was done by using proportioned random sampling method. The instrument used is the big five personality dimension scale and the entrepreneurial mind-set scale. The data examined by multiple regression analysis test. The results of data analysis indicated that there was an influence of the big five personality dimensions on the entrepreneurial mind-set (R2 = .58, F (5.94) = 25.98, p = .000). The dimensions of extraversion, openness to experience and conscientiousness have a significant effect on the entrepreneurial mind-set. Future research is expected to be carried out on different subjects to see the consistency of research results.

Keywords

Mindset Entrepreneurship Personality Big Five Student

Article Details

How to Cite
Safira, F., & Zahreni, S. (2021). Pengaruh Dimensi Kepribadian Big Five terhadap Pola Pikir Kewirausahaan Mahasiswa. ENLIGHTEN: Jurnal Bimbingan Konseling Islam, 4(2), 98-108. https://doi.org/10.32505/enlighten.v4i2.3143

References

  1. Antoncic, B., Kregar, T. B., Singh, G., & Denoble, A. F. (2015). The big five personality-entrepreneurship relationship: Evidence from Slovenia. Journal of Small Business Management, 53(3), 819–841. https://doi.org/10.1111/jsbm.12089
  2. Aprilianty, E. (2013). Pengaruh kepribadian wirausaha, pengetahuan kewirausahaan, dan lingkungan terhadap minat berwirausaha siswa SMK. Jurnal Pendidikan Vokasi, 2(3), 311–324. https://doi.org/10.21831/jpv.v2i3.1039
  3. Azwar, S. (2012). Reliabilitas dan validitas (Empat ed). Yogyakarta, Indonesia: Pustaka Pelajar.
  4. Dorland, W. A. N. (2002). Kamus kedokteran Dorland. Jakarta: Penerbit Buku Kedokteran EGC.
  5. Hachana, R., Berraies, S., & Ftiti, Z. (2018). Identifying personality traits associated with entrepreneurial success: does gender matter? Journal of Innovation Economics & Management, (3), 169. https://doi.org/10.3917/jie.027.0169
  6. Hutagalung, B., & Hutagulung, A. Q. (2018). Pengaruh adversity quotient terhadap keberhasilan usaha pusat industri kecil medan denai. Jurnal Pendidikan Kewirausahaan Indonesia, 1(1), 60–69.
  7. Indayani, S., & Hartono, B. (2020). Analisis pengangguran dan pertumbuhan ekonomi sebagai akibat pandemi Covid-19. Jurnal Perspektif, 18(2), 201–208.
  8. Ismail, M., Khalid, S. A., Othman, M., Jusoff, H. K., Rahman, N. A., Kassim, K. M., & Zain, R. S. (2009). Entrepreneurial intention among Malaysian undergraduates. International Journal of Business and Management, 4(10). https://doi.org/10.5539/ijbm.v4n10p54
  9. John, O. P., & Soto, C. J. (2007). The importance of being valid: Reliability and the process of construct validation. In Handbook of research methods in personality psychology (In R. W. R). New York, NY: Cambridge University Press.
  10. Karabulut, ahu T. (2016). Personality traits on entrepreneurial intention. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 229, 12–21. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2016.07.109
  11. Kurniati, D. (2020). Duh , jumlah pengangguran bertambah ! Ini data terbaru BPS. Retrieved December 12, 2020, from DDTC News website: https://news.ddtc.co.id/duh-jumlah-pengangguran-bertambah-ini-data-terbaru-bps-25295?page_y=0
  12. Larviatmo, M. H. D., & Ratnawati, I. (2018). Pengaruh sifat kepribadian terhadap intensi menjadi wirausaha dengan efikasi diri sebagai variabel intervening (Studi pada mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis Universitas Diponegoro Semarang). Jurnal Studi Manajemen Organisasi, 15, 51–65.
  13. McGrath, R. G., & MacMillan, I. C. (2000). The entrepreneurial mindset: Strategies for continuously creating opportunity in an age of uncertainty. In The entrepreneurial mindset. Boston: Harvard Business School Press. https://doi.org/10.2307/259188
  14. Nasution, D. A. D., Erlina, & Muda, I. (2020). Dampak pandemi Covid-19 terhadap perekonomian Indonesia. Jurnal Benefita, 5(2), 212–224.
  15. Naumann, C. (2017). Entrepreneurial mindset : A synthetic literature review. Entrepreneurial Business and Economics Review, 5(3), 149–172.
  16. Nugrahaningsih, H., & Muslim, R. (2016). Pengaruh kepribadian, pengetahuan dan motivasi terhadap minat berwirausaha dengan perencanaan strategis sebagai variabel moderating pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi di Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Jakarta. Jurnal Online Internasional & Nasional, 3(2), 1–20.
  17. Pervin, L. A., Cervone, D., & John, O. P. (2010). Psikologi kepribadian teori dan penelitian ed.9. In Psikologi Kepribadian Teori dan Penelitian edisi kesembilan. Jakarta:Kencana.
  18. Rahayu, I. R. S. (2019). Agustus 2019 , Pengangguran lulusan universitas 737.000 orang.
  19. Ramdhani, N. (2012). Adaptasi bahasa dan budaya inventori big five. Jurnal Psikologi, 39(2), 189–207. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0143-4004(97)90091-6
  20. Saragih, R. (2017). Membangun usaha kreatif, inovatif dan bermanfaat melalui penerapan kewirausahaan sosial. Jurnal Kewirausahaan, 3(2), 26–34.
  21. Sarinah. (2017). Minat berwirausaha ditinjau dari kepribadian Extraversion pada mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Dharmawangsa Medan. Jurnal Diversita, 3(1), 32–39.
  22. Suaidy, H., & Lewenussa, R. (2019). Pengaruh pola pikir (Mindset) kewirausahaan terhadap motivasi dan keterampilan wirausaha mahasiswa Program Studi Manajemen Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong. Jurnal Sentralisasi, 8(1), 1–17.
  23. Sumardi, K. (2007). Menakar jiwa wirausaha Mahasiswa Teknik Mesin Angkatan 2005. IV(10).
  24. Suryana. (2006). Kewirausahaan. Jakarta,Salemba.
  25. Ustha, E. (2018). Analisis faktor-faktor yang memotivasi mahasiswa berkeinginan menjadi wirausaha di Pekanbaru (Studi kasus pada empat universitas di Pekanbaru) Endrianto. Jurnal Tansiq, 1(2), 138–157. Retrieved from http://library1.nida.ac.th/termpaper6/sd/2554/19755.pdf
  26. Wijaya, T. (2008). Kajian model empiris perilaku berwirausaha UKM DIY dan Jawa Tengah. Jurnal Manajemen Dan Kewirausahaan, 10(2), 93-104–104. https://doi.org/10.9744/jmk.10.2.pp.93-104