Main Article Content

Abstract

The objectives of this research were to find out the students difficulties in determining types of case and to investigate the reasons why the students had difficulties in determining case. This was a qualitative descriptive research. The subject of this research was the sixth semester students of English Department in IAIN Langsa that consist of 30 students. Documentation, questionnaire and interview were the instruments in collecting the data. Based on the data, the students felt difficult in determining types of case such as accusative, locative, nominative, possessive, agentive, and ablative. It can be seen from the mistakes made by students through documentation and supported by the results obtained from questionnaire and interview. Then, there were several reasons why the students had difficulties in determining case. They were: 1) Many types of case given by a lecturer made the students difficult to remember them. 2) The students were confused with the types of case because a noun phrase can have more than one type. 3) The students felt difficult to distinguish between accusative and dative case. 4) The students did not master English grammar well.

Keywords

Case Grammar Noun Phrase

Article Details

How to Cite
Adha, R., & Nishrina, S. (2021). Students Difficulties in Determining Case in Sentence. JL3T (Journal of Linguistics, Literature and Language Teaching), 7(1), 1-9. https://doi.org/10.32505/jl3t.v7i1.2836

References

  1. Arikunto, Suharsimi. (2006). Prosedur Penelitian & Pendekatan Penellitian. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
  2. Aswad, Muhammad. (2016). English Grammar. Yogyakarta: Deepublish.
  3. Coghil, Jeffrey and Stacy Magendanz. (2003). English Grammar. New York: Wiley Publishing.
  4. Cook, Walter Anthony. (1922). Case Grammar Theory. Washington DC: Georgetown University Press.
  5. Dahm-Draksic, Teresa. (1997). A Role and Reference Grammar Analysis of Case-Marketing In Croatian. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
  6. Lyons, John. (1968). Introduction to Theoretical Linguistic. London: Cambridge University Press.
  7. Miles & Huberman. (1994). Qualitative Data Analysis-An Expanded Sourcebook. New Delhi: Sage Publication.
  8. Moeleong, Lexy. (2002). Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif. Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya.
  9. Radford, Andrew. (1988). Transformational Grammar: A First Course. London: Cambridge University Press.
  10. Seppo Kittila, et.al. (2011). Case, Animacy and Semantic Roles. Amsterdam: John Benjamin Publishing Company.
  11. Sugiyono. (2013). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif Kualitatif dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.
  12. Suhadi, Jumino. (2012). Course of English Structure. Medan: Fakultas Sastra UISU.
  13. Swan, Michael. (2005). Practical English Usage Third Edition. New York: Oxford University Press.
  14. Vickie, A. Lambert & Clinton E. Lambert. (2012). Qualitative Descriptive Research: An Acceptable Design. Pacific RIM International Journal.