Main Article Content

Abstract

The objective of this article was to analyse the types of movement transformation which is applied in Bahasa Indonesia. This article aims to collect ideas, theories, and reported empirical data within the context of scholarship in the library. The theory used in this article was taken from the theory of Transformational Generative Grammar (TGG) introduced by Noam Chomsky. This article was an attempt to highlight how Chomsky’s concept called movement transfssormation works in Bahasa Indonesia. The data were taken from some sentences in Bahasa Indonesia. In this article, the sentences were analysed by using IC analysis. IC analysis is a method of analysing sentences by dividing them into their constituent structures. The methods used in analysing sentences were bracketing and tree diagram. Some types of movement transformation that were applied in Bahasa Indonesia were Affix Hopping, Interrogative (Aux Movement), Wh-Movement, Passive Transformation, Dative Movement, Topicalization, Particle Movement, and Relative Movement.

Keywords

Movement Transformation Deep Structure Surface Structure Transformational Rule

Article Details

How to Cite
Adha, R. (2022). Syntactic Analysis of Movement Transformation in Bahasa Indonesia. JL3T (Journal of Linguistics, Literature and Language Teaching), 8(2), 95-113. https://doi.org/10.32505/jl3t.v8i2.4809

References

  1. Akmajian, A. and Heny, F. (1975). An Introduction to the Principles of Transformational Syntax. Cambridge, Massachusetts: M.I.T. Press.
  2. Arifin, E. Zaenal and Tasai, S. Amran. (2000). Cermat Berbahasa Indonesia. Jakarta: Akademika Pressindo.
  3. Bach, Emmon. (1964). An Introduction to Transformational Grammars. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, Ltd.
  4. Brown, E. K. and Miller, J. E. (1982). Syntax: Generative Grammar. London: Hutchin Son & Co. Ltd.
  5. Chaer, Abdul . (2006). Tata Bahasa Praktis Bahasa Indonesia. Jakarta: PT. Rineka Cipta.
  6. Chomsky, Noam. (1957). Syntactic Structures. The Hague: Mouton Publishers.
  7. Chomsky, Noam. (1965). Aspects of the Theory of Syntax. Cambridge, Massachussetts: M.I.T. Press.
  8. Chomsky, Noam. (1977). “On Wh-Movement” in Peter Culicover Formal Syntax. New York: Academic Press Pp 73-132.
  9. Chomsky, Noam. (1981). Lectures on Government & Binding. Dordrecht: Foris Publications.
  10. Chomsky, Noam. (1995). The Minimalist Program. Cambridge, MA: M.I.T. Press.
  11. Culicover, Peter W. (1997). Principles and Parameters: An Introduction to Syntactic Theory. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
  12. Fowler, Roger. (1971). An Introduction to Transformational Syntax. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul Ltd.
  13. Grinder, John T. and Elgin, Suzette Haden. (1973). Guide to Transformational Grammar: History, Theory and Practice. New York: Holt Rinehart and Winston Ltd.
  14. Haegeman, Liliane. (1994). Introduction to Government & Binding Theory. Oxford: Blackwell.
  15. Harrocks, Geoffrey. (1987). Generative Grammar. New York: Longman.
  16. Jacobsen, Ben. (1977). Transformational Generative Grammar. Amsterdam: North Holland Publishing Company.
  17. Lester, Mark. (1971). Introductory Transformational Grammar of English. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, Inc.
  18. Ouhalla. Jamal. (1999). Introducing Transformational Grammar 2nd ed. New York: Oxford University Press.
  19. Radford, Andrew. (1981). Transformational Syntax. London: Cambridge University Press.
  20. Radford, Andrew. (1988). Transformational Grammar: A First Course. London: Cambridge University Press.
  21. Radford, Andrew. (1997). Syntax: A Minimalist Introduction. New York: Cambridge University Press.
  22. Saragih, Amrin. (2003). “Finit Ada dalam Bahasa Melayu Pantai Timur Sumatera Utara” in Julisa, Vol. 3 No. 1. Medan: Faculty of Literature UISU Medan.
  23. Suhadi, Jumino. (2004). “The Adequacy of Empty Category in the Theory of Syntax” in Julisa, Vol. 4 No. 2. Medan: Faculty of Literature UISU Medan.