Main Article Content
Abstract
Academic burnout is often associated with various academic issues that impact students' learning performance. One way to address this academic pressure is through coping strategies, which are individual efforts to manage or deal with problems and stress. This study measures coping strategies through three types: problem-focused coping, emotion-focused coping, and maladaptive coping. The study aims to analyze the differences in academic burnout levels among IAIN Langsa students based on demographics and coping strategies employed. The research method used is descriptive inferential quantitative, with incidental sampling techniques applied to 372 student participants. Data analysis was conducted using two-way ANOVA. The results indicate significant differences in students' academic burnout levels based on demographics and coping strategies, with a significance value of 0.000 (p < 0.05). These findings suggest that the coping strategies used by students, particularly maladaptive coping, have a substantial influence on the level of academic burnout experienced. Therefore, it is essential to encourage the use of more adaptive coping strategies to mitigate the effects of burnout among students.
Keywords
Article Details
References
- Abdullah Bin Muhammad Bin Abdurrahman Bin Ishaq Alu Syaikh, Lubaut Tafsir Min Ibni Katsir, Muassanah Dar al-Hilal KairoCet. 1 Th.1414 H-1994 M (diterjemahkan oleh M Abdul Ghofar , Tafsir Ibnu Jilid 4, Pustaka Imam Asy- syafi’I, cet.1 jakarta 2008)
- Almeida, Gilson de Cavalcante, HercÃlio Ribeiro de Souza, Paulo César de Almeida, Beatriz de Cavalcante Almeida, and Gilson Holanda Almeida. “The Prevalence of Burnout Syndrome in Medical Students.†Archives of Clinical Psychiatry (São Paulo) 43, no. 1 (January 1, 2016): 6– 10. Accessed September 9, 2022. http://www.scielo.br/j/rpc/a/tkBbVP5 r3R5ns3CNzf67zP/abstract/?lang=en.
- Emiyani, Nuru, and Rahmi Sofah. “Strategi Problem Focused Coping Mahasiswa Yang Mengalami Kejenuhan Belajar Pada Mahasiswa Program Studi Bimbingan Dan Strategi Problem Focused Coping Mahasiswa†(2022)
- González-Morales, M. Gloria, Isabel RodrÃguez, and José M. Peiró. “A Longitudinal Study of Coping and Gender in a Female-Dominated Occupation: Predicting Teachers’ Burnout.†Journal of occupational health psychology 15, no. 1 (2010): 29–44.
- Ismail, Fajri. Statistika Untuk Penelitian Pendidikan Dan Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial. Jakarta: Prenamedia Group, 2018.
- Khusumawati, Zuni Eka, and ElisabethChristiana. “Penerapan Kombinasi Antara Teknik Relaksasi Dan Self-Instruction Untuk Mengurangi Kejenuhan Belajar Siswa Kelas XI IPA 2 SMAN 22 Surabaya.†Jurnal Bk Unesa 5, no. 1 (2014)
- Lazarus, Richard S, and Susan Folkman. Stress, Appraisal, and Coping. Hubungan strategi coping New York: Springer Publishing Company, 1984.
- Leiter, M. P., & Maslach, C. (2000). Burnout and Health. In A. Baum, T. Revenson, & J. Singer (Eds.) Handbook of Health Psychology.Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Earlbaum
- Maslach, C., Schaufeli, W. B., & Leiter, M. P. (2001). Job Burnout. Annual Reviews of Psychology, 52 : 397-422.
- Muflihah, L, and S. I. Savira. “Pengaruh Persepsi Dukungan Sosial Terhadap Burnout Akademik Selama Pandemi.†Jurnal Penelitian Psikologi Mahasiswa 08, no. 02 (2021): 201–2011 https://ejournal.unesa.ac.id/index.p hp/character/article/view/40975.
- Nugroho, Anastasia Susiani, Andrian, and Marselius. “Studi Deskriptif Burnout Dan Coping Stres Pada Perawat Di Ruang Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Jiwa Menur Surabaya.†Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Surabaya 1, no. 1 (2013): 1–6. Accessed September 10, 2022. https://journal.ubaya.ac.id/index.php/ jimus/article/view/5
- Reeina, Avu, Ermina Istiqomah, and Rika Vira Zwagery. “Hubungan Strategi Coping Yang Berfokus Pada Emosi Dengan Burnout Belajar Pada Mahasiswa Program
- Studi Keperawatan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Lambung Mangkurat Banjarbaru.†Jurnal Kognisia 2, no. 2 (2019)
- Rukajat, Ajat. Pendekatan Penelitian Kuantitatif. Yogyakarta: Deepublish, 2018.
- Saifuddin, Ahmad. Penyususnan Skala Psikologi. Jakarta: Kencana, 2020.
- Slameto. Belajar Dan Faktor Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi. Jakarta: Renika Cipta,2013. Gunarsa, S D. Dari Anak Sampai Usia Lanjut: Bunga Rampai Psikologi Anak. Jakarta: BPK Gunung Mulia, 2004. https://books.google.co.id/books? id=GUAGhG74nH4C.
- Schaufeli, Wilmar B., Isabel M. MartÃnez, Alexandra Marques Pinto, Marisa Salanova, and Arnold B. Barker. “Burnout and Engagement in University Students a Cross- National Study.†Journal of Cross- Cultural Psychology 33, no. 5 (2002