Main Article Content
Abstract
This study aims to describe the obstacles of mathematics teachers in implementing the Merdeka curriculum. The research method used a systematic literature review using the PRISMA protocol. There were 9 research articles published in 2022-2023 which were used as research samples. The articles were then analyzed by categorizing based on the year of research, type of research, research instruments used, research location, and types of obstacles faced by mathematics teachers. The findings of this study show that (1) the obstacles faced by mathematics teachers in 2023 increased from the previous year, (2) 88.8% of the articles used qualitative research to reveal the obstacles of mathematics teachers, (3) 6 articles preferred to use interview instruments, (4) the obstacles in implementing the Merdeka curriculum were felt by several mathematics teachers in various regions, and (5) the obstacles of mathematics teachers in implementing the Merdeka curriculum lie in the planning, implementation, and assessment stages of learning. The findings of this study are expected to be able to contribute and provide input to relevant government agencies to prepare the competence of mathematics teachers in implementing the Merdeka curriculum.
Keywords
Article Details

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Copyright Notice
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
Authors retain copyright and grant the Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Matematika Al Qalasadi of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Matematika Al Qalasadi published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access)
References
- Anridzo, A. K., Arifin, I., & Wiyono, D. F. (2022). Implementasi Supervisi Klinis dalam Penerapan Kurikulum Merdeka di Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Basicedu, 6(5), 8812–8818. https://doi.org/10.31004/basicedu.v6i5.3990
- Dewi, L. M. A. W., & Astuti, N. P. E. (2022). Hambatan Kurikulum Merdeka di Kelas IV SDN 3 Apuan. Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar Rare Pustaka, 4(2), 31–39. https://jurnal.markandeyabali.ac.id/index.php/rarepustaka/article/view/128
- Fadhallah, R. A. (2021). Wawancara. UNJ Press.
- Febrianti, V. P., Cahyani, A., Cahyani, S., Allisa, S. N., Rafik, M., & Arifah, R. N. (2023). Analisis Kesulitan Guru Biologi SMAN 2 Pandeglang dalam Mengimplementasikan Pembelajaran Terdiferensiasi. Jurnal Pembelajaran Inovatif, 6(1), 17–24. https://doi.org/10.21009/JPI.061.03
- Gusmawan, D., & Herman, T. (2023). Persepsi Guru Matematika Terhadap Kemampuannya dalam Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka. SJME (Supremum Journal of Mathematics Education), 7(1), 83–92. https://doi.org/10.35706/sjme.v7i1.7103
- Ikayanti, D. A., Arsin, A., & Sobri, M. (2023). Problematika Guru pada Pembelajaran Kurikulum Merdeka di SD Negeri 1 Ketangga. Pendas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar, 8(2), 1447–1458. https://doi.org/10.23969/jp.v8i2.9725
- Jannah, F., Fathuddin, T. I., & Zahra, P. F. A. (2022). Problematika Penerapan Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar 2022. Al YAZIDIY: Ilmu Sosial, Humaniora, Dan Pendidikan, 4(2), 55–65. https://doi.org/10.55606/ay.v4i2.36
- Juandi, D., & Tamur, M. (2020). Pengantar Analisis Meta. UPI Press.
- Kemendikbud. (2022, February 12). Luncurkan Kurikulum Merdeka, Mendikbudristek: Ini Lebih Fleksibel! Direktorat Sekolah Dasar.
- Kitchenham, B., & Charters, S. M. (2007). Guidelines for performing Systematic Literature Reviews in Software Engineering.
- Kurniati, P., Kelmaskouw, A. L., Deing, A., Bonin, B., & Haryanto, B. A. (2022). Model Proses Inovasi Kurikulum Merdeka Implikasinya Bagi Siswa dan Guru Abad 21. Jurnal Citizenship Virtues, 2(2), 408–423. https://doi.org/10.37640/jcv.v2i2.1516
- Mulyatna, F., Indrawati, F., & Hartati, L. (2018). Pelatihan Pembuatan Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran Berdasarkan Kurikulum 2013 di Yayasan Raudlatul Jannah. Abdimas Dewantara, 1(1), 11–22. https://doi.org/10.30738/ad.v1i1.2128
- Nisa, S., Lena, M. S., Safitri, S., & Anas, H. (2023). Implementasi Guru Melaksanakan Kurikulum Merdeka dalam Pembelajaran Matematika di SD. SICEDU: Science and Education Journal , 2(2), 266–272. https://doi.org/10.31004/sicedu.v2i2.115
- Nufus, Y. S., & Fathurrohman, M. (2023). Pengaruh Mengikuti Program Kampus Mengajar terhadap Minat Menjadi Guru Pada Mahasiswa Pendidikan Matematika Untirta. Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Matematika Al-Qalasadi, 7(1), 66–84. https://doi.org/10.32505/qalasadi.v7i1.6198
- Nurcahyono, N. A., & Putra, J. D. (2022). Hambatan Guru Matematika dalam Mengimplementasikan Kurikulum Merdeka di Sekolah Dasar. Wacana Akademika: Majalah Ilmiah Kependidikan, 6(3), 377–384. https://jurnal.ustjogja.ac.id/index.php/wacanaakademika/article/view/13523
- Pawero, A. M. D. (2021). Arah Baru Perencanaan Pendidikan dan Implikasinya Terhadap Kebijakan Pendidikan. DIRASAH, 4(1), 16–32. https://doi.org/10.29062/dirasah.v4i1.177
- Putra, I. P. (2023, June 15). Bertambah, 150 Ribu Lebih Sekolah Daftar Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka. Medcom.Id.
- Putri, N. I., Sabrina, S. I., Budiman, N., & Utami, W. T. P. (2023). Hambatan Guru dalam Penerapan Kurikulum Merdeka Terhadap Proses Pembelajaran di SD Negeri 3 Brosot. Indonesian Journal of Elementary Education, 5(1), 51–60. http://jurnal.umt.ac.id/index.php/IJOEE
- Rindayati, E., Putri, C. A. D., & Damariswara, R. (2022). Kesulitan Calon Pendidik dalam Mengembangkan Perangkat Pembelajaran pada Kurikulum Merdeka. PTK: Jurnal Tindakan Kelas, 3(1), 18–27. https://doi.org/10.53624/ptk.v3i1.104
- Rosa, C. N., & Indrawati, D. (2023). Analisis Hambatan Guru dalam Mengimplementasikan Kurikulum Merdeka pada Pembelajaran Matematika Sekolah Dasar. JPGSD, 11(8), 1807–1817. https://ejournal.unesa.ac.id/index.php/jurnal-penelitian-pgsd/article/view/54372
- Rosidah, C. T., Pramulia, P., & Susiloningsih, W. (2021). Analisis Kesiapan Guru Mengimplementasikan Asesmen Autentik dalam Kurikulum Merdeka. JDP: Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar, 12(1), 87–103. https://doi.org/10.21009/JPD.012.08
- Semiawan, C. R. (2010). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif. Grasindo.
- Stapic, Z., Garcia, E., Cabot, A. G., De, C. L., Ortega, M., & Strahonja, V. (2012). Performing Systematic Literature Review in Software Engineering. Central European Conference on Information and Intelligent Systems, 441–447.
- Sunanrni, S., & Karyono, H. (2023). Persepsi Guru Terhadap Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar di Sekolah Dasar. Journal of Education, 5(2), 1613–1620. https://doi.org/10.31004/joe.v5i2.796
- Utari, A. R., Roza, Y., & Maimunah, M. (2023). Pemahaman Guru Matematika terhadap Asesmen Nasional pada Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar. JIPM (Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Matematika), 11(2), 433–441. https://doi.org/10.25273/jipm.v11i2.12876
- Wijaya, S., Sumantri, M. S., & Nurhasanah, N. (2022). Implementasi Merdeka Belajar Melalui Strategi Pembelajaran Terdiferensiasi di Sekolah Dasar. Didaktif: Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD FKIP Universitas Mandiri, 8(2), 1495–1506. https://doi.org/10.36989/didaktik.v8i2.450
- Yaelasari, M., & Astuti, V. Y. (2022). Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka Pada Cara Belajar Siswa untuk Semua Mata Pelajaran (Studi Kasus Pembelajaran Tatap Muka di SMK INFOKOM Bogor). Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia, 3(7), 584–591. https://doi.org/10.36418/japendi.v3i7.1041
- Zulaiha, S., Meldina, T., & Meisin, M. (2022). Problematika Guru dalam Menerapkan Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar. TERAMPIL: Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran Dasar, 9(2), 163–177. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12104306