MUNÂSABAH BETWEEN CHAPTERS ON QUR'AN IN THE AL-BIQÂ'Î PERSPECTIVE

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Ahmad Zainal Abidin

Institut Agama Islam Negeri Tulungagung, Indonesia

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Ahmad Saddad

Institut Agama Islam Negeri Tulungagung, Indonesia

DOI: 10.32505/at-tibyan.v5i2.1480 inbox Diterima: 2020-03-20 check_circle Dipublikasikan: Desember 11, 2020 Hlm. 345-363

article Abstrak

The Study on munÄsabah occupies an important position in the study of the Koran. Al-BiqÄ'î is one of the scholars who give a very large portion of the theory of munÄsabah. Al-BiqÄ'î divides munÄsabah into two major groups, namely, between surah (chapters) and between ayat (verses). With an exploratory-descriptive method, this paper will specifically explore logical pattern of munÄsabah between surah according to al-Biqa'i with a comprehensive example. The findings of this paper are based on: first, there are four possible patterns of munÄsabah between surah according to al-Biqa'i. The four patterns are munÄsabah between surah' names and its content, munÄsabah between surah and basmalah, munÄsabah between the initial description of the surahs and munÄsabah between the end of the surah and the other surah. Second, al-Biqa'i in applying a munÄsabah theory is quite consistent across patterns; from the first, second, third, and fourth patterns. Third, MunÄsabah occupies a very important position because it is able to explain the unity and close relationship that exists between one surah and another while also emphasize the oneness of the Qur'anic themes.

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Al-Biqā’î Munāsabah Surah Consistent
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person

Ahmad Zainal Abidin

Institut Agama Islam Negeri Tulungagung, Indonesia

person

Ahmad Saddad

Institut Agama Islam Negeri Tulungagung, Indonesia

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